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Anionic Polyacrylamide in mineral processing: what are the benefits?

2026-04-14 10:21:09

Anionic Polyacrylamide in mineral processing: what are the benefits?

Anionic Polyacrylamide(APAM)is widely used as a flocculant and processing aid in mineral processing,providing significant improvements in solid-liquid separation,recovery rate,water recycling,and operational efficiency.

Key Benefits

Accelerates settling of mineral slurries

APAM’s long molecular chains form strong,dense flocs that settle much faster than natural sedimentation,greatly increasing throughput in thickeners and clarifiers.

Improves concentrate and tailings dewatering

It reduces moisture content in filtered or centrifuged concentrates and tailings,lowering transportation costs,storage volume,and tailings pond management pressure.

Increases mineral recovery rate

By effectively flocculating fine mineral particles,APAM reduces losses of valuable minerals in overflow water,improving overall recovery.

Enables process water recycling

Produces clear overflow water that can be directly reused in grinding,flotation,and leaching,reducing freshwater consumption and wastewater discharge.

Reduces dosage and operating cost

High-molecular-weight APAM works effectively at very low concentrations,offering high efficiency with low chemical cost compared to inorganic flocculants.

Improves slurry rheology and pipeline transport

Reduces frictional resistance in slurry pipelines,enabling smoother transport and lower energy consumption.

Environmentally friendly and stable

APAM is chemically stable,non-toxic in normal use,and compatible with most mineral processing reagents,without causing secondary pollution.

References

GB/T 7714

Liu T,Zhang H,Yang J.Application of anionic polyacrylamide in mineral processing and tailings treatment.Mining and Metallurgical Engineering,2022,42(2):55–59.

MLA

Liu,Tao,et al."Application of Anionic Polyacrylamide in Mineral Processing and Tailings Treatment."Mining and Metallurgical Engineering,vol.42,no.2,2022,pp.55–59.

APA

Liu,T.,Zhang,H.,&Yang,J.(2022).Application of anionic polyacrylamide in mineral processing and tailings treatment.Mining and Metallurgical Engineering,42(2),55–59.

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